• About
  • Masthead
  • License Content
  • Advertise
  • Submit Press Release
  • RSS/Email List
  • Write for us
  • Contact us
2 Minute Medicine
No Result
View All Result

No products in the cart.

SUBSCRIBE
  • Specialties
    • Cardiology
    • Chronic Disease
    • Dermatology
    • Emergency
    • Endocrinology
    • Gastroenterology
    • Imaging and Intervention
    • Infectious Disease
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstetrics
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Pediatrics
    • Preclinical
    • Psychiatry
    • Public Health
    • Pulmonology
    • Rheumatology
    • Surgery
  • Wellness
  • Classics™
    • 2MM+ Online Access
    • Paperback and Ebook
  • Rewinds
  • Visual
  • Partners
    • License Content
    • Submit Press Release
    • Advertise with Us
  • AccountLog-in/out
    • Subscribe
    • Sign-in
    • My account
2 Minute Medicine
  • Specialties
    • Cardiology
    • Chronic Disease
    • Dermatology
    • Emergency
    • Endocrinology
    • Gastroenterology
    • Imaging and Intervention
    • Infectious Disease
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstetrics
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Pediatrics
    • Preclinical
    • Psychiatry
    • Public Health
    • Pulmonology
    • Rheumatology
    • Surgery
  • Wellness
  • Classics™
    • 2MM+ Online Access
    • Paperback and Ebook
  • Rewinds
  • Visual
  • Partners
    • License Content
    • Submit Press Release
    • Advertise with Us
  • AccountLog-in/out
    • Subscribe
    • Sign-in
    • My account
SUBSCRIBE
2 Minute Medicine
Subscribe
Home All Specialties Chronic Disease

Childhood ADHD significantly associated with adult obesity

bys25qthea
May 20, 2013
in Chronic Disease, Pediatrics, Psychiatry, Public Health
Reading Time: 3 mins read
0
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter

Image: PD

1. Childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was associated with a greater body mass index (BMI) and obesity rate in adulthood when compared to controls; these associations remained after adjustment for socioeconomic status, substance abuse, and other mental health disorders. 

2. While those with ADHD that remitted prior to adulthood had increased BMI and obesity when compared to controls, adults with persistent ADHD showed no significant difference. 

Evidence Rating Level: 1 (Excellent) 

Study Rundown: As previous studies were limited by their retrospective nature, this prospective study was designed to investigate the long-term effects of ADHD on BMI and obesity rates. During follow-up at 41 years old, those with childhood ADHD had a significantly greater BMI and rate of obesity than controls. These differences were hypothesized to be inherent to ADHD-associated impulsivity, subsequently leading to poor eating behaviors. Additionally, certain front-striatal dopaminergic neuronal circuits have been implicated in both ADHD and obesity, lending credibility to potential concurrent dysfunction in affected patients. While BMI rates were higher for those with remitted ADHD when compared to controls, those with persistent-ADHD did not show a significant difference. Limitations to the study included its homogenous sample population and reliance on self-reported data. The strong association between ADHD and obesity prompts consideration for close long-term monitoring.

Click to read the study published today in Pediatrics

Relevant Reading: Relationship of Childhood Behavior Disorders to Weight Gain from Childhood to Adulthood

RELATED REPORTS

Wellness Check: Nutrition

Review suggests mixed evidence for relationship between food insecurity and childhood obesity

Time restricted eating not more beneficial than daily calorie restriction

Study Author, F. Xavier Castellanos, M.D., talks to 2 Minute Medicine: Center for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, NYU Langone Medical Center Child Study Center, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research

“One of the reasons for the correlation between the diagnosis of ADHD in childhood and increased risk of obesity later in life is a lack of impulse control and poor planning skills, symptoms often associated with ADHD. This could lead to poor eating habits and food choices. Inability to maintain a regular eating pattern also could be a cause… I would say that the papers that have emerged from this study of men who were hyperactive children followed prospectively is confirming that ADHD casts a long shadow. Boys who are diagnosed with ADHD should be monitored for long-term risk of obesity.”

In-Depth [prospective cohort]: 207 white, middle-class, medically healthy boys with childhood ADHD and 178 demographically matched boys without childhood ADHD participated in a 33-year, prospective study to investigate the potential association between childhood ADHD and adult BMI. At age 41, 111 subjects each from the case and control groups responded to a self-reported height and weight survey. Men with childhood ADHD had a significantly higher BMI and obesity rate than those without childhood ADHD (BMI 30.1 + 6.3 vs. 27.6 ± 3.9, p < 0.001; obesity rate 41.4% vs. 21.6%, p = 0.001). Men with remitted-ADHD, but not those with persistent-ADHD, showed an increase in BMI when compared to controls.

By Neha Joshi and Leah H. Carr

More from this author: Even low lead levels associated with decreased reading ability, Immunotherapy shows efficacy for pediatric allergic asthma and rhinitis New pediatric GERD management guidelines released, Quality improvement methods increase adherence to pediatric pneumonia treatment guidelines, Children still hospitalized and treated for ITP despite conservative guidelines

© 2013 2minutemedicine.com. All rights reserved. No works may be reproduced without written consent from 2minutemedicine.com. Disclaimer: We present factual information directly from peer reviewed medical journals. No post should be construed as medical advice and is not intended as such by the authors or by 2minutemedicine.com. PLEASE SEE A HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IN YOUR AREA IF YOU SEEK MEDICAL ADVICE OF ANY SORT. Content is produced in accordance with fair use copyrights solely and strictly for the purpose of teaching, news and criticism. No benefit, monetary or otherwise, is realized by any participants or the owner of this domain. 

Tags: ADHDattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderobesity
Previous Post

Point-of-care ultrasound effectively identifies pediatric skull fractures

Next Post

Music therapy reduces anxiety and sedative requirements in the ICU

RelatedReports

Provision of medically-tailored meals linked with lower admissions and medical spending
Wellness

Wellness Check: Nutrition

June 23, 2022
Improved glycemic control in type 1 diabetics on very low-carbohydrate diets
Cardiology

Review suggests mixed evidence for relationship between food insecurity and childhood obesity

June 14, 2022
Sleep duration inversely related to childhood type 2 diabetes risk makers
Cardiology

Time restricted eating not more beneficial than daily calorie restriction

May 13, 2022
Admission may not be needed following sleep apnea surgery
Chronic Disease

Weight loss and lifestyle changes may improve symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea in overweight men

April 28, 2022
Next Post
Music therapy reduces anxiety and sedative requirements in the ICU

Music therapy reduces anxiety and sedative requirements in the ICU

2 Minute Medicine Rewind: May 13 – May 19

2 Minute Medicine Rewind: May 13 - May 19

Delayed tracheostomy in critically ill does not increase mortality

Delayed tracheostomy in critically ill does not increase mortality

License Our Award-Winning Physician-Written Medical News and Visual Abstracts

2 Minute Medicine is the leading authoritative medical news licensing service, and the only with reports written by practicing doctors.

LICENSE CONTENT

2MM+ Premium Access

No ads & unlimited access to all current reports, over 9000 searchable archived reports, visual abstracts, Weekly Rewinds, and the online edition of The Classics Series™ textbook.

Subscription Options
2 Minute Medicine

2 Minute Medicine® is an award winning, physician-run, expert medical media company. Our content is curated, written and edited by practicing health professionals who have clinical and scientific expertise in their field of reporting. Our editorial management team is comprised of highly-trained MD physicians. Join numerous brands, companies, and hospitals who trust our licensed content.

Recent Reports

  • Vitamin and mineral supplementation associated with minimal to no benefit in the primary preventing of cardiovascular disease and cancer – US Preventative Services Task Force
  • RSVpreF vaccine prevents symptomatic respiratory syncytial virus infection
  • Incidence of Kawasaki disease found to be lower during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
License Content
Terms of Use | Disclaimer
Cookie Policy
Privacy Statement (EU)
Disclaimer

© 2021 2 Minute Medicine, Inc. - Physician-written medical news.

  • Specialties
    • Cardiology
    • Chronic Disease
    • Dermatology
    • Emergency
    • Endocrinology
    • Gastroenterology
    • Imaging and Intervention
    • Infectious Disease
    • Nephrology
    • Neurology
    • Obstetrics
    • Oncology
    • Ophthalmology
    • Pediatrics
    • Preclinical
    • Psychiatry
    • Public Health
    • Pulmonology
    • Rheumatology
    • Surgery
  • Wellness
  • Classics™
    • 2MM+ Online Access
    • Paperback and Ebook
  • Rewinds
  • Visual
  • Partners
    • License Content
    • Submit Press Release
    • Advertise with Us
  • Account
    • Subscribe
    • Sign-in
    • My account

© 2021 2 Minute Medicine, Inc. - Physician-written medical news.